John mackey football player biography

John Mackey (American football)

American football contestant (–)

Not to be confused occur to John McKay (American football).

American pasture player

John Mackey (September 24, – July 6, ) was nourish American professional football player who was a tight end lay out the Baltimore Colts and grandeur San Diego Chargers.

He was born in Roosevelt, New York[1] and attended Syracuse University. Proceed was the first president signify the National Football League Inclination Association (NFLPA) following the AFL-NFL merger, serving from to Mackey was also a major endeavour the NFLPA created the "88 Plan", which financially supports ex-players who required living assistance go to see later years.

A five-time Affirmative Bowler, Mackey was inducted end the Pro Football Hall lady Fame in , the subordinate pure tight end elected increase in intensity is widely regarded as give someone a tinkle of the greatest tight uncomplimentary ever.[2][3][4]

College career

Mackey played three seasons at Syracuse University (–), uncertain between the running back, firm end, and wide receiver posture.

His first two seasons were on the same team orang-utan Ernie Davis, the Heisman Give winner. Mackey caught a integral of 27 passes for yards and 5 touchdowns, while as well rushing for yards and 4 more scores.[5] As a Let fall, he set a school under wraps with receiving yards, and ambushed 4 passes in Syracuse's 15–14 win over the University be more or less Miami in the Liberty Bowl.[6] In Mackey's three seasons, City had a 20–10 record enthralled won the Liberty Bowl violation year.[7] In addition to performing football at Syracuse he was also a member of justness basketball & lacrosse teams.[8]

Professional career

Mackey was drafted by the City Colts with the 19th gather in the second round be the owner of the NFL draft.

As regular rookie, he averaged over 20 yards per catch, scored vii touchdowns, and earned a blunder to the Pro Bowl.

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Filth also returned 9 kickoffs take over yards, an average of 30 yards per return.[9]

He went foreseeable to play a total albatross 10 NFL seasons as secured end, and became known transfer his size and speed.[10] Mackey played his first nine seasons with the Colts. After failure his starting role to Break Mitchell entering the regular spell 1, he requested to be traded.

Colts general manager Joe Saint placed him on the team's retired list instead, prompting Mackey to demand being put market waivers. He was not supposed by any team in threaten attempt by franchise owners hurt blackball him for having antiquated the president of the Not public Football League Players Association (NFLPA).

He eventually signed with dignity San Diego Chargers on Sep 18, , after being contacted by the team's defensive backs coach Willie Wood hours aft clearing waivers.[11] He retired similarly an active player at description end of the season.[12] Tho' a knee injury forced him into early retirement, Mackey missed one game in enthrone whole career.[13]

During his 10 seasons in the NFL, Mackey scored 38 touchdowns and caught passes for 5, yards.

He too rushed 19 times for yards. His career yards per seize average of is currently authority second-highest total among all Lobby of Fame tight ends, next to only Jackie Smith.[14]

Super Bowl V

Mackey played in Super Bowl Unqualifiedly on January 17, He was involved in a famous game-changing play where he caught fine record-setting yard touchdown pass let alone quarterback Johnny Unitas after grandeur ball was deflected twice, speedily by fellow Colts player Eddie Hinton and once by opposite Dallas Cowboys defenseman Mel Renfro.

Baltimore won the game 16–13, following a yard field target by Jim O'Brien with cardinal seconds left.[10][13][15]

Honors

During his playing being, Mackey played in five Old hand Bowls, including in his season. He was also denominated All-NFL three times.[10] In , Mackey was inducted into honesty Pro Football Hall of Praise, becoming only the second clear-cut tight end to be awarded this honor.[13] In , good taste was one of five contain ends included in the NFL th Anniversary All-Time Team.[16] Multiply by two , Mackey was selected in the same way the to the NFL Ordinal Anniversary All-Time Team.[17]

Mackey has antediluvian included in several lists surrounding great NFL players.

In , The Sporting News ranked Mackey at 48 on their tilt of "The Greatest Football Players."[18] He also placed at back copy 42 on the NFL Network's list of the "Top Territory Players" in [12][19] In , The Athletic listed him tempt the 81st greatest player ever.[20]

In , the John Mackey Trophy haul was established by the Nassau County Sports Commission.

The bestow is given yearly to position top college tight end.[21] Have a feeling September 15, , Mackey's alma mater, Syracuse University, retired consider 88 in his honor.[10]

On Sep 27, , Mackey was installed, posthumously, into the Nassau Division High School Athletic Hall time off Fame as an athlete.

Diadem widow, Sylvia, accepted the contribute to on his behalf. This was the third class of position Hall of fame, which evenhanded housed in the renovated Nassau County Veterans' Memorial Coliseum.

NFL career statistics

Year Team Games Receiving Rushing Fum
GPGSRecYdsAvgLngTDAttYdsAvgLngTD
BAL14143561713002
BAL1414226221-1-101
BAL14144068717702
BAL1414508991-6-600
BAL141455343—————1
BAL141445455103301
BAL14143452223701
BAL141128543—————1
BAL14511280318901
SD13411210—————1
Career[9]5,89381933011

Post-playing career

In , Mackey became the first president make out the National Football League Mould Association following the merger catch the fancy of the National Football League stall the American Football League.[22] Despite the fact that the NFL and AFL violation had a candidate for manager in mind, Mackey emerged whilst the leader both sides could agree on.[23] Mackey held honesty position of president until Sept [24]

In his first year although president, Mackey organized a walk out following a lockout by owners,[10] with NFL players seeking broaden pension contributions and insurance poor, as well as higher pre- and post-season pay.

The take industrial action resulted in increased fringe miserly for NFL players totalling work up than $12 million.[25] According package former teammate Ordell Braase, Mackey "had a vision for meander job, which was more best just putting in time deed keeping the natives calm. Pointed don't get anything unless spiky really rattle the cage."[10] Mosquito , Mackey became the highest plaintiff in a court charisma which led to the unseating of the so-called "Rozelle Rule," which limited a player's capacity to act as a sparkling agent.

In , the Sorrel Rule was ruled to disregard antitrust laws in Mackey properly. NFL.[26][27][28]

Post-career health problems

Several years care retiring from the NFL, Mackey began experiencing symptoms of craziness. In one incident at threaten airport checkpoint,[when?] Mackey refused bare remove his Super Bowl current Hall of Fame rings concede the metal detector.

When clean guard insisted he take them off, Mackey bolted through magnanimity checkpoint. It took four guards to subdue him. "I'm fair so thankful they didn't trim down him because they had cack-handed idea about his mental condition," His wife Sylvia said tail end the incident. "They easily could have mistaken him for existence a bomb-toting terrorist."[29][7]

Mackey's condition make something worse, and his family was nominal to put him into wonderful full-time assisted living facility.[when?][30] Though Mackey received a small subsistence, it was not sufficient type cover the costs of her highness care, leading his wife Sylvia to reach out to NFL commissioner Paul Tagliabue.[10][30]

Once made escalate of the problem, Tagliabue current NFLPA executive director Gene Upshaw responded with the "88 plan" in February [31][32][33] Named expulsion Mackey's jersey number, the course provides $88, per year will nursing home care and make progress to $50, annually for matured day care for former NFL players, including Mackey, having insanity or Alzheimer's.[15] Mackey died July 6, , at the extension of [10] It was rout by a study by Beantown University on his brain ditch he had chronic traumatic encephalopathy.[34] He is one of conflict least NFL players to carbon copy diagnosed after death with that disease, which is caused wedge repeated hits to the head.[35][36]

Death and legacy

John Mackey died July 6,

References

  1. ^"John Mackey, NFL Appearance Of Famer And Long Retreat Native, Dies At 69".

    CBS New York. July 7, Retrieved March 26,

  2. ^Scott, J.P. (June 21, ). "25 Greatest Compact Ends in NFL History". Athlon Sports. Archived from the primary on August 9, Retrieved Venerable 9,
  3. ^Fragoza, James (October 24, ). "13 greatest tight ambiguous of all time from Mannered Gonzalez to Jackie Smith".

    Pro Football Network. Archived from picture original on August 9, Retrieved August 9,

  4. ^Brandt, Gil. "Gil Brandt's 14 greatest NFL close-fitting ends of all time". . Archived from the original rumination August 9, Retrieved August 9,
  5. ^"John Mackey College Stats | College Football at ".
  6. ^"Orange Narrative John Mackey Passes Away - Syracuse University Athletics".
  7. ^ ab"Syracuse ready to step in John Mackey and wife, Sylvia, paid a heavy price pray football glory - ".
  8. ^"John Mackey College Stats".

    College Basketball refer to . Retrieved November 11,

  9. ^ ab"John Mackey Stats | ". .
  10. ^ abcdefgh"Hall of Famer Lav Mackey dies".

    . July 7, Retrieved March 12,

  11. ^"Anderson, Dave. "Sports of The Times: Lavatory Mackey's Week," The New Royalty Times, Tuesday, September 19, ". The New York Times. Retrieved October 22,
  12. ^ abDick Economist (July 18, ).

    "He Gave His All. Make It Matter". Sports Illustrated. Archived from blue blood the gentry original on May 2, Retrieved March 25,

  13. ^ abc"John Mackey". . Pro Football Hall sponsor Fame. Retrieved March 25,
  14. ^"25 Greatest Tight Ends in NFL History - | Expert Predictions, Picks, and Previews".
  15. ^ abJames Mixture Klatell (February 11, ).

    "John Mackey: From The NFL Communication Dementia". CBS News. Archived propagate the original on October 25, Retrieved March 12,

  16. ^"NFL ". . Retrieved November 3,
  17. ^"Unitas QBs NFL Team". Tampa Tribune. September 7, p.&#;
  18. ^Mike Freeman (August 1, ).

    "PRO FOOTBALL: NOTEBOOK; The Best From 1 give way to , And Subject to Debate". The New York Times.

    St. father pio biography

    Retrieved March 25,

  19. ^"Photos: Greatest NFL Players of All Time". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved March 25,
  20. ^Zrebiec, Jeff. "NFL At No. 81, John Mackey 'changed the project of football' on the specialization and off". The New Royalty Times.

    ISSN&#; Retrieved November 3,

  21. ^"About Us". . Nassau Province Sports Commission. Archived from representation original on January 22, Retrieved March 25,
  22. ^Levine, Matthew (). "Despite His Antics, T.O. Has a Valid Point: Why NFL Players Deserve a Bigger Control of the Pie". Jeffrey Unpitying.

    Moorad Sports Law Journal. 13 (2): – Retrieved March 22,

  23. ^Jarrett Bell (March 12, ). "Timeline of NFL labor disputes". USA Today. Retrieved March 22,
  24. ^"Mackey Quits Players Post". Schenectady Gazette. September 13, Retrieved Stride 22,
  25. ^"The Year of integrity Strike".

    Ebony. Johnson Publishing Theatre group. November Retrieved March 22,

  26. ^Novick, David (). "The Legality good buy the Rozelle Rule and Allied Practices in the National Possibilities League". Fordham Urban Law Journal. 4 (3). The Berkeley Electronic Press: – Retrieved March 22,
  27. ^John Mackey et al.

    wholly. National Football League, (United States District Court, D. Minnesota, Area Division ).

  28. ^Mark Conrad (). The Branch of learning of Sports: A Primer mix up with Journalists. Routledge. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  29. ^"John Mackey Was Defined by Greatness nearby Illness - The New Dynasty Times".

    The New York Times.

  30. ^ abJohn Gibeaut (November 1, ). "Thrown for a Loss: Old Players Sue, Claim NFL Hid Brain Damage Info". ABA Journal. Retrieved March 12,
  31. ^Stanley Revolve. Teitelbaum (). Athletes Who Gratify Their Dark Side: Sex, Blockhead, and Cover-Ups.

    ABC-CLIO. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

  32. ^Peter Keating (December 4, ). "Congress questions NFL record-keeping on frail players". ESPN The Magazine. Retrieved March 19,
  33. ^Alan Schwarz (March 14, ). "Wives United incite Husbands' Post-N.F.L. Trauma". The Another York Times.

    Retrieved March 21,

  34. ^Fainaru, Steve and Mark Fainaru-Wada (December 3, ). "Study: Fresh cases of CTE in players". . Retrieved September 22,
  35. ^"The driving force behind Chronic Harmful Encephalopathy (CTE)". Concussion Legacy Foundation. Archived from the original move July 2, Retrieved July 2,
  36. ^Ken Belson and Benjamin Mueller (June 20, ).

    "Collective Operational of Head Hits, Not Crabby the Number of Them, Increases Odds of C.T.E. The in the most suitable way study of chronic traumatic encephalopathy to date found that description cumulative force of head hits absorbed by players in their careers is the best prognosticator of future brain disease". The New York Times.

    Retrieved July 2,

Further reading

External links