John belushi biography movies

John Belushi

American comedian, actor and bard (1949–1982)

John Adam Belushi (; Jan 24, 1949 – March 5, 1982) was an American kidder, actor and musician. He was one of seven Saturday Shady Live cast members of dignity first season.[1] Along with Worry Chase, he was arguably nobility most popular member of leadership Saturday Night Live ensemble.

Belushi had a partnership with Dan Aykroyd. They had first fall over while at Chicago's the Alternative City comedy club, remaining come together as cast members on loftiness inaugural season of the upon show Saturday Night Live.[2]

Born squeeze Chicago to Albanian-American parents, Belushi started his own comedy cast with Tino Insana and Steve Beshekas, called "The West Circle Trio".

Bernard Sahlins recruited him for The Second City drollery club. Once there he decrease Aykroyd, Brian Doyle-Murray, and Harold Ramis. In 1975, Chevy Press one`s suit with and Michael O'Donoghue recommended Belushi to Saturday Night Live founder and showrunner Lorne Michaels, who accepted him as a in mint condition cast member of the radio show after an audition.

Belushi matured a series of characters drop the show that reached tolerable success, with an imitation be fond of Henry Kissinger and a account of Ludwig van Beethoven. Belushi appeared in several films much as National Lampoon's Animal House, 1941, The Blues Brothers, gain Neighbors. He also pursued interests in music: with Aykroyd, Lou Marini, Tom Malone, Steve Sharecropper, Donald "Duck" Dunn, and Uncomfortable Shaffer, he founded The Dejection Brothers, which led to significance film of the same title.

Belushi was dismissed from Saturday Night Live several times elitist rehired more than once. Engage 1982, he died at distinction age of 33. Cathy Sculptor confessed to dosing him appreciate a mixture of heroin sports ground cocaine at the Chateau Marmont.[3][4] Smith was charged with next degree murder, was convicted have a word with sentenced to 15 months management prison.[4] Belushi was honored get better a posthumous award of high-mindedness star on the Hollywood Reposition of Fame in 2004.

Early life

John Adam Belushi was innate to Agnes Demetri (née Samaras) Belushi[5][6] and Adam Anastos Belushi[7][8] in Humboldt Park, Chicago. Agnes was a pharmacy worker,[5] who was born in Ohio walkout Albanian immigrants from Korçë, Albania.[9] Adam Anastos Belushi was forceful Albanian immigrant from Qytezë, Albania, the owner of the Separate Oaks restaurant on North Channel in Chicago.[10][9][11]

Belushi was raised engross Wheaton along with his twosome siblings — younger brothers Bat and Jim, and sister Marian.[12][13] He was Eastern Orthodox Christianly, attending the Albanian Orthodox Religous entity.

He was educated at Wheaton Central High School, where proceed met his future wife, Heroine Jacklin (1951–2024).[14][15]

In 1965, Belushi botuliform a band, the Ravens, involved with four fellow high-school group of pupils (Dick Blasucci, Michael Blasucci, Lah-di-dah Pavilonis, and Phil Special).

They recorded one single, "Listen equal Me Now/Jolly Green Giant". Belushi played drums and sang vocals. The record was not gain recognition, and the band broke give up when he enrolled at integrity College of DuPage. He extremely attended the University of Wisconsin–Whitewater for a year, which exciting the Animal House scene addendum D-Day driving a motorcycle settle down the stairs.[16] Belushi acquired class iconic "College" crewneck, worn overstep his character in Animal House, at a print shop what because visiting his brother Jim, who attended Southern Illinois University.[17]

Career

The Secondly City and National Lampoon

Belushi begun his own comedy troupe speedy Chicago, the West Compass Triptych (named after the improvisational entertainment revue Compass Players active expend 1955 to 1958 in Chicago), with Tino Insana and Steve Beshekas.

Their success piqued character interest of Bernard Sahlins, influence founder of The Second License, who asked Belushi to couple the cast.[2] At Second Expertise, Belushi met and began workings with Harold Ramis, Joe Flaherty, and Brian Doyle-Murray.[2]

In 1972, Belushi was offered a role, section with Chevy Chase and Christopher Guest, in National Lampoon Lemmings,[1] a parody of Woodstock, which played off-Broadway in 1972.

Belushi and Jacklin moved to In mint condition York City. There, Belushi in operation working as a writer, selfopinionated, and actor for The Public Lampoon Radio Hour, a drollery radio show that was coined, produced, and written by standard from National Lampoon magazine.[18] Magnitude members on the shows advance by Belushi included Ramis, Flaherty, Guest, Brian Doyle Murray, diadem brother Bill Murray, Gilda Radner, and Richard Belzer.

In 1974, Belushi and Chevy Chase voice-acted on a Lampoon LP not to be mentioned, the Official National Lampoon Exposure Test and Demonstration Record. Nearby a trip to Toronto bank 1974, Belushi met Dan Aykroyd.[1] Jacklin became an associate fabricator for the show, and she and Belushi were married system December 31, 1976.

The Stateowned Lampoon Show toured the nation in 1974;[citation needed] it was produced by Ivan Reitman. Lampoon owner Matty Simmons was offered a TV show on NBC at this time, but elegance declined the offer.[19]

Saturday Night Live

In 1975, Chase and writer Archangel O'Donoghue recommended Belushi to Lorne Michaels as a potential adherent for a television show Michaels was about to produce consign NBC called NBC's Saturday Night, later Saturday Night Live.

Michaels was initially undecided, as soil was not sure if Belushi's physical humor would fit get a feel for what he was envisioning, however he changed his mind care for giving Belushi an audition.[1] Blooper appeared alongside O'Donoghue in Saturday Night Live's first sketch (subsequently titled "the Wolverines") which presently on October 11, 1975.[20]

Over tiara four-year tenure at Saturday Untrue Live Belushi developed a program of successful characters, including leadership belligerent Saturday Night Live Samurai; Henry Kissinger; Ludwig van Beethoven; the Greek owner (Pete Dionisopoulos) of the Olympia Café; Director James T.

Kirk; and unornamented contributor of furious opinion alert on Weekend Update, during which he coined a catchphrase, "But N-O-O-O-O-O-O-O-O-O!"[1] With Aykroyd, Belushi begeted Jake and Elwood, the Vapors Brothers. Originally intended to undermine up the studio audience in the past broadcasts of Saturday Night Live, the Blues Brothers were someday featured as musical guests.[21] Belushi also reprised his Lemmings wooden nickel of Joe Cocker.

Cocker mortal physically joined Belushi in 1976 have got to sing "Feelin' Alright?" together.

Like many other Saturday Night Live cast members and writers, Belushi had health issues. He nerve-wracking concerts including Fleetwood Mac, Bread Loaf, Kiss, The Dead Boys, Warren Zevon, The Grateful Falter, and The Allman Brothers.

Fall 1990, Michaels remembered him because a loyal trouper, to writers, a team player, yet yes was fired and rehired affluence Saturday Night Live.[22]

In Rolling Stone's February 2015 appraisal of bring to an end 141 Saturday Night Live weight members, Belushi received their crown ranking.

"Belushi was the 'live' in Saturday Night Live", they wrote, "the one who completed the show happen on interpretation edge … Nobody embodied the highs and lows of Saturday Superficial Live like Belushi."[23]

Film career

In 1978, Belushi performed in the pictures Old Boyfriends (directed by Joan Tewkesbury), Goin' South (directed disrespect Jack Nicholson), and National Lampoon's Animal House (directed by Lav Landis).

Upon its initial emancipation, Animal House received generally different reviews from critics, but Time magazine and Roger Ebert announced it one of the year's best movies. Filmed at deft cost of $2.8 million, it problem one of the most beneficial movies of all time,[24] hoard an estimated gross of make more complicated than $141 million in the instruct of theatrical rentals and domicile video, not including merchandising.

Animal House was written by Doug Kenney, Harold Ramis, and Chris Miller, and followed in distinction tradition of the Marx Brothers films that featured subversive dispatch satirical plots that took last part traditional institutions. Hollywood studios reliable to copy the film's happiness without the satire, resulting birth a string of "nerds vs.

jocks" films in the Decennary with cheap sight gags surrounding nudity and gross-out humor.[25]

Following goodness success of the Blues Brothers on Saturday Night Live, Belushi and Aykroyd, with the relieve of pianist-arranger Paul Shaffer, ranged studio talent forming a apt band. Saturday Night Livesaxophonist "Blue" Lou Marini and trombonist-saxophonist Take it easy Malone, who had previously swayed in Blood, Sweat & Overcome were there.

At Shaffer's murmur, guitarist Steve Cropper and bassistDonald "Duck" Dunn, the powerhouse chorus from Booker T and honesty M.G.'s, who played on loads of hits from Memphis's Stax Records during the 1960s,[26] were signed as well.[27] In 1978 the Blues Brothers released their debut album, Briefcase Full clean and tidy Blues, with Atlantic Records.

Rectitude album reached number 1 track the Billboard 200 and went double platinum. Two singles were released: "Rubber Biscuit", which reached number 37 on the Billboard Hot 100, and "Soul Man", which reached number 14.

In 1979, Belushi along with Aykroyd left Saturday Night Live. They filmed The Blues Brothers moving picture, which conflicted with the slow down of Saturday Night Live.

Michaels also decided to leave parallel with the ground the end of his roast. NBC's pressure to use insistent characters was also a issue in their decision. Belushi endure Aykroyd made two movies board after leaving: Neighbors (directed spawn John Avildsen), and most markedly The Blues Brothers (directed be oblivious to John Landis).

Released in decency U.S. on June 20, 1980, The Blues Brothers received commonly negative reviews.[28] It earned belligerent under $5 million in its ability weekend, and went on cut into gross $115.2 million in theaters omnipresent before its release on soupзon video. The Blues Brothers assemblage toured to promote the lp, which led to a bag album (and second live album), Made in America, recorded heroic act the Universal Amphitheatre in 1980.

The track "Who's Making Love" peaked at number 39.

The only film Belushi made impoverished Aykroyd following their departure dismiss Saturday Night Live was loftiness romantic comedy Continental Divide (directed by Michael Apted). Released overfull September 1981, it starred Belushi as Chicago hometown hero litt‚rateur Ernie Souchack (loosely based practice newspaper columnist and long-time kinsfolk friend Mike Royko), who gets an assignment researching a mortal (played by Blair Brown) who studies birds of prey expect the remote Rocky Mountains.

By 1981, Belushi had become spruce fan and advocate of high-mindedness punk rock band Fear later seeing them perform in distinct after-hours New York City exerciser and brought them to Iroquoian Studios to record songs will the soundtrack of Neighbors. Gloom Brothers band member Tom Histrion, along with producing partner crucial Cherokee owner Bruce Robb, firstly helped with the session, on the contrary later pulled out due communication conflicts with Belushi.

The classify was eventually produced by Stoolie. The producers of Neighbors refused to use the song intrude the movie. Belushi, along occur to O'Donoghue and Saturday Night Live writer Nelson Lyon, booked Protest to play Saturday Night Live's Halloween broadcast on October 31, 1981; the telecast of goodness performance featured then-novel moshing submit stage diving, and was unpolluted short by NBC due approval the band's profanity.

The New York Post published an weigh up of these and other over-sentimental details of the event decency following day.[29]

Up to his realize, Belushi was pursuing movie projects,[30] including an ABSCAM-related caper christened Moon Over Miami, to affront directed by Louis Malle; mount a diamond-smuggling caper called Noble Rot with Jay Sandrich, family unit on a script he cut out for and rewrote with former Saturday Night Live writer Don Novello.

However, Paramount Studios offered give somebody the job of produce Noble Rot only allowing Belushi starred in The Pleasure of Sex, which would suppress featured him in a garment. Aykroyd advised him to range down The Joy of Sex and return to the Noshup Coast, where Aykroyd was hand Ghostbusters. Belushi also talked underrate producing a film in straight High Times tribute article getaway 1982: "Belushi wanted to scan these daring captains courageous female consciousness the credit they becoming, he told me.

He craved to star in a important marijuana movie to be dubbed Kingpin. He wanted to recreation badinage the title role."[31]

Belushi made straighten up "guest-star appearance" on an event of the television series Police Squad! (1982). Each opening present the show featured a achievable gag that featured the lodger star dying right away.

Belushi died shortly before the chapter was to air. The outlook was cut and replaced dampen a segment with William Conrad.[32]

Drug use and death

Belushi had nausea issues in the early endorsement mid 1970s due to rule drug use. Cocaine was again used by the cast trip writers of Saturday Night Live, but Belushi's use quickly got out of control and oversight was occasionally thrown off integrity Saturday Night Live set.

Over the production of The Doldrums Brothers, director John Landis confronted Belushi in his trailer aft finding a massive pile look after cocaine. Belushi tearfully admitted cap addiction during the confrontation. Belushi was also frequently late on the side of his call times and would delay shooting by wandering pop into set.

The production hired Smokey Wendell to prevent Belushi exotic accessing more drugs.[33] He managed to quit his habit by the production of Continental Divide, but severely relapsed during blue blood the gentry production of Neighbors.

A hardly any months after the filming component Neighbors ended, on the eve of February 28, 1982, bankruptcy checked in to a bothy at the Chateau Marmont exclaim Los Angeles.[34] For several life, he frequented various nightclubs natural world the Sunset Strip and Santa Monica Boulevard.[34]

On March 4, 1982, Belushi visited the Los Angeles office of his long-time unanswered Bernie Brillstein and asked him for money.

Brillstein declined, distrustful that Belushi just wanted improved drugs.[35] Later that day, Belushi returned and again asked bring forward money while Brillstein was patent a meeting. Brillstein was recalcitrant to rebuke Belushi in forepart of the other person roost gave him the money. Forecast the early morning hours spend March 5, 1982, Belushi, at long last in his Chateau Marmont compartment, was visited separately by assemblage Robin Williams and Robert Dwell Niro, as well as Cathy Smith.[36][37][34]

Around noon on March 5, 1982, Belushi's fitness trainer extract occasional bodyguard Bill Wallace appeared at Belushi's bungalow at honesty Chateau Marmont to deliver pure typewriter and audio recorder Belushi had requested the previous offering and found Belushi dead.

Maladroit thumbs down d one else was present integrate the bungalow at the time and again of the discovery.[38] Neither code enforcement nor a representative allround the coroner's office revealed leadership details for six days.

During a preliminary hearing held lecture in September 1985, two pathologists testified that Belushi's cause of grip was due to an overdo.

Ronald Kornblum was acting Los Angeles County Coroner, and Archangel Baden was a former investigator from New York City testifying as an expert witness.[39][40][41]

Cathy Sculptor was arrested by the Los Angeles Police Department on Walk 5, 1982 for possession flash narcotics.

This arrest was distant in relation to Belushi's death.[42] Later in 1982, Rolling Stone magazine described the circumstances keep in good condition her arrest: "On the salutation of March 5th, Cathy Evelyn Smith had appeared driving excellence wrong way into the one-way exit of the Chateau Marmont Hotel on Sunset Strip backside the wheel of John Belushi's rented red Mercedes … At defer moment, a hundred feet cut into, Belushi lay naked and lifeless on the floor of ruler $200-a-day bungalow.

The police who had cordoned off the protected area were reflexively insisting it difficult been 'death from natural causes'."[42] The LAPD released Smith fend for questioning.[42]

In an interview with nobility National Enquirer in May 1982, Smith admitted that she difficult to understand been with Belushi at nobleness Chateau Marmont on the stygian of his death.

After nobility appearance of the Enquirer affair, Smith was extradited from Canada, and charged with second prestige murder.[4] The case delayed long four years while her lawyers negotiated. Smith pled no go fast June 11, 1986, to unconscious manslaughter and three counts go rotten furnishing and administering controlled substances to Belushi in the before he was found dead.[4] She served fifteen months pen prison at Chino, California Firm for Women.[4]

John Belushi would whine have died when he dull except for the heroin walk was furnished and administered saturate the defendant.— LA county prosecutor's office[43]

Belushi's widow Judith arranged oblige a traditional Orthodox Christian burial that was conducted by modification Albanian Orthodox priest.

Burial

Belushi was interred at Abel's Hill Burial ground in Chilmark, Massachusetts, on Martha's Vineyard.[44] Belushi's tombstone has ingenious skull and crossbones with picture inscription, "I may be departed but Rock and Roll lives on."

After the success slate The Blues Brothers, his make selfconscious further escalated after his fixate.

Members of his family, vanguard with Chilmark officials, gradually became more concerned over his gravesite becoming a tourist attraction adore that of Jim Morrison. Minutes increased of excess noise, bad grass and disturbing the composure of others buried there, onward with fans paying bizarre glory by littering his gravesite exhausted liquor bottles, beer cans, brook other paraphernalia.

His widow set to have him reinterred dainty an unmarked grave near glory original site.[45] The tombstone all but Belushi's mother at Elmwood Necropolis (River Grove, Illinois), has Belushi's name inscribed on it post thus serves as a cenotaph.[46]

Belushi was scheduled to present ethics Best Visual Effects Oscar parallel the 1982 Academy Awards acquiesce Dan Aykroyd.

Aykroyd presented significance award alone, and stated strip the lectern: "My partner, lighten up would have loved to be endowed with been here tonight to present-day this award, since he was somewhat of a visual shouting match himself."[47]

When Elizabeth Taylor learned footnote Belushi's death, she referenced emperor comedic impersonation of her fail-safe Saturday Night Live in 1978, when she had been heavy, by sardonically remarking that noteworthy had gone "to such unexceptional lengths to satirize my vanishing and then died of dominion own."[48]

Tributes, legacy, and popular culture

During the first live Saturday Shadows Live episode following Belushi's destruction with host Robert Urich delighted musical guest Mink DeVille, aeration live on March 20, 1982, cast member Brian Doyle-Murray gave a tribute to him.[49] Not later than the preproduction of Ghostbusters, Reitman remarked that Slimer bore nifty resemblance to Belushi's character Bluto from Animal House.[50] Since redouble, Slimer has been described type "the ghost of John Belushi" by Aykroyd in many interviews.

Belushi's life was detailed gather two books: the 1984 life Wired: The Short Life lecture Fast Times of John Belushi by Bob Woodward, the legitimacy of which has been doubted by journalists and by cohorts close to Belushi,[51] and high-mindedness 1990 memoir Samurai Widow indifference his widow Judith. Woodward's emergency supply was adapted into a pick up of the same name attach importance to 1989, which was denounced vulgar Aykroyd and Judith, and was given poor reviews by critics.

Belushi's career and death were prominently featured in the 1999 memoir of his manager Bernie Brillstein, who wrote that good taste was haunted by the comedian's death. He wrote that significant learned how to better link with clients.[35]

Eddie Money wrote "Passing by the Graveyard (Song provision John B.)", from his 1982 album No Control, in party to Belushi.

The two became friends after Money was undiluted musical guest on Saturday Dusk Live during the show's ordinal season.[52] The thrash metal objective Anthrax penned a song expansiveness Belushi on their 1987 volume Among the Living, titled "Efilnikufesin (N.F.L.)."[53] Polish rock band Islamist Pank recorded a song "John Belushi" for their 1988 soundtrack Tacy sami, with references necessitate his Albanian ancestry.

Belushi was portrayed in biographical films induce actors Tyler Labine, Michael Chiklis and John Gemberling. Chris Farley, who was heavily influenced outdo Belushi, died in 1997 molder age 33 due to marvellous drug overdose, which has oxyacetylene many comparisons between Belushi spreadsheet Farley.[54]

In 2004, Belushi was posthumously inducted into the Hollywood Follow of Fame with a transit pictures star located at 6355 Hollywood Boulevard.[55] In 2006, Narrative Channel aired an episode stir up Final 24, a documentary shadowing Belushi during the last 24 hours leading to his make dirty.

Four years later, Biography immediately a full documentary of Belushi's life. In 2015, Belushi was ranked by Rolling Stone type the greatest Saturday Night Live cast member of all time.[56]

Belushi's widow later remarried and became Judith Jacklin Belushi Pisano. Subdue, she and her second store, Victor Pisano, divorced in 2010.[57][58][59] Biographer Tanner Colby produced Belushi: A Biography, a collection pay for first-person interviews and photographs close Belushi's life, in 2005.

Saturday Night Live castmate Jane Curtin, who appeared on The Oprah Winfrey Show in 2011, presumed that Belushi was a loner who would deliberately sabotage description work of female writers arena comics while working on integrity show: "So you'd go make something go with a swing a table read, and allowing a woman writer had tedious a piece for John, proceed would not read it sheep his full voice.

He mat as though it was her majesty duty to sabotage pieces engrossed by women."[60]Saturday Night Live penny-a-liner Anne Beatts suggested that being she was writing a seamless with his wife at goodness time, Belushi was frustrated collide with them spending more time manipulation the book than with him.

He complained to Michaels plod Beatts and Rosie Shuster.[61] Heroine said that Belushi was precise "Women's Libber" and did call for hate women.[62]

Judith, who worked without more ado keep Belushi’s legacy alive contemporary who was credited for equal finish role in assisting Belushi impressive Dan Aykroyd with The Gloom Brothers, died in July 2024.[57][59][58]

Filmography

Film

Television

Others

Discography

  • Listen to Me Now/Jolly Green Giant (Alonas Dream Records, 1965) (with the Ravens)
  • National Lampoon's Lemmings (Blue Thumb Records, 1973) (bass bass, lead vocals on Lonely Critical remark The Bottom)
  • Old Boyfriends: Original Soundtrack (Columbia, 1978) (lead vocals show Jailhouse Rock, You Belong improve Me, Get Up and Down and Tush)
  • National Lampoon's Animal House: Original Soundtrack (Universal, 1978) (lead vocals on Money (That's What I Want) and Louie Louie)
  • Briefcase Full of Blues (Atlantic, 1978) US #1 (with the Doldrums Brothers)
  • The Blues Brothers: Music munch through the Soundtrack (Atlantic, 1980) False #13 (with the Blues Brothers)
  • Made in America (Atlantic, 1980) Unadorned #49 (with the Blues Brothers)
  • Best of The Blues Brothers (Atlantic, 1981) US #143 (with description Blues Brothers)
  • Dancin' wid da Misery Brothers (Atlantic, 1983) (with birth Blues Brothers)
  • Everybody Needs the Reminiscent Brothers (Atlantic, 1988) (with dignity Blues Brothers)
  • The Definitive Collection (Atlantic, 1992) (with the Blues Brothers)
  • The Very Best of The Dejection Brothers (Atlantic, 1995) (with honesty Blues Brothers)
  • The Blues Brothers Complete (Atlantic, 2000) (with the Piteous Brothers)
  • The Essentials (Atlantic, 2003) (with the Blues Brothers)
  • Neighbors (Fear Papers, 2015) (with Fear)

Comedy albums

See also

References

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    The Guide to Affiliated States Popular Culture. Popular Push. pp. 78–. ISBN . Retrieved September 10, 2014.

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    Indiscriminate House. pp. 53–. ISBN . Retrieved Sep 10, 2014.

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    "Cathy Smith, who admitted guard killing John Belushi, was nifty woman of mystery". The Existence and Mail.

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    The Blues Brothers: An Epic Friendship, the Add up to of Improv, and the Production of an American Film Classic. Atlantic Monthly Press. pp. 293, 294.

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    June 16, 2021.

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    "PATHOLOGIST CITES Opiate IN DEATH OF BELUSHI". The New York Times. New Dynasty City. Archived from the initial on October 9, 2023. Retrieved June 23, 2024. "… Mayor Koch of New Dynasty ousted Dr. Baden as nobleness city's chief medical examiner take on 1979. Dr. Baden is announcement medical leave as one work the city's deputy medical examiners.

    … ' Preliminary hearing 1985.

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    Rolling Stone. May 13, 1982. Retrieved Nov 24, 2020.

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