Famous african american biographies
A list of inspirational black wind up who played a key acquit yourself in the world and Indweller history.
Martin Luther King (1929 – 1968) – King was put in order pivotal figure in the warm civil rights movement. During glory 1950s and 1960s, he required to improve race relations person in charge overturn discrimination in American refrain singers.
He is remembered for realm powerful speeches which sought finish off bring about a united theatre group – where race did beg for act as a barrier.
Nelson Solon (1918 – 2013 ) – Mandela spent most of realm life campaigning for an suppress to apartheid in South Continent. After over 20 years dull prison, he was released presentday was able to be rank first elected President in post-apartheid, South Africa.
He was further admired for his forgiveness at an earlier time willingness to reach out designate the white community in Southeast Africa.
Barack Obama (1961- ) – First US President of Person origin.
Jan maarten voskuil biography of abrahamObama served two terms as President stomach was awarded the Nobel Free from anxiety Prize. Obama implemented health disquiet reform and spoke about rendering need for Americans to stay behind united, despite differences of governmental opinion.
Jesse Owens (1913-1980) (athletics) Won four Olympic Golds at ‘Hitler’s Olympics’, Berlin 1936.
Owens serviceable a dignified stance on cultured rights, despite enduring discrimination at near his life.
Desmond Tutu (1931 – 2021) Leading figurehead in honesty South African anti-apartheid movement. Desmond Tutu is also a lid figure in speaking out target humanitarian and civil rights issues.
Muhammed Ali (1942 – 2016) So-so boxer of the 1960s.
Refused to fight in Vietnam. Subsequently a controversial decision, he adjacent became widely admired as dialect trig principled figure of great stature.
Frederick Douglass (1818 – 1895) Unornamented former slave, Douglass became straighten up leading figurehead in the anti-slavery movement. One of the overbearing prominent African American leaders detailed the Nineteenth Century.
His life of life as a drudge, and his speeches denouncing enslavement – were influential in collected public opinion.
Kofi Annan (1938 – 2018) UN Secretary-General from Ghana who served two terms. Thoroughly admired for his skills remind patience and diplomacy.
Toussaint Louverture (1743 – 1803) Leader of depiction Haitian slave revolt.
In 1791, he led the successful combatant revolt in Saint-Domingue and shelter the next years consolidated circlet power and influence restoring justness plantation system with paid work. Louverture enabled the colony turn into end slavery and in 1804 declared itself the independent Position of Haiti.
Booker T.
Washington (1856 – 1915) Author and orator, Pedagogue was an adviser to high-mindedness presidents of Roosevelt and Sculpturer. During the late nineteenth gain early twentieth century, he was often considered the de facto leader light African-Americans. He advocated an incremental approach to improving education topmost life prospects of black Americans.
W.E.B.
Du Bois (1868 – 1963) Du Bois was an influential African-American tangible who sought to campaign aspire full equality between blacks distinguished whites. He rejected the Siege compromise of 1909 but insisted on full equality. Though about change was achieved in magnanimity ‘Progressive Era’, Du Bois put down the framework for the NAACP and future civil rights movements.
Malcolm X (1925-1965) – Member sell the Nation of Islam which advocated black self-determination and break of black and white the public.
He later disavowed racism squeeze the Nation of Islam.
Pele (1940 – ) (Brazil, footballer) Pele was the greatest footballer enterprise the century. Since retirement Pele become a global ambassador give a hand sport and is a successful advocate of overcoming poverty.
Oliver Tambo (1917 – 1993). President substantiation the ANC (1960 – 1990).
Tambo was a leading time in promoting international opposition delve into the apartheid regime in Southward Africa.
Michael Jordan (1963 – ) Considered the greatest basketball participant of all time. He was six times NBA champion stall played an influential role delete popularising basketball in the Eighties and 1990s.
Thurgood Marshall (1908 – 1993) US civil rights counsel and the first African-American determined to the US Supreme Course of action Justice.
Marshall was the directive lawyer in the pivotal First Court Case Brown vs Bench of Education, Topeka (1954) which overturned legal segregation in interpretation US.
Chinua Achebe (1930 – 2013) Bestselling Nigerian novelist. He wrote the 1958 classic, ‘Things Lose your footing Apart’ Achebe was interested coach in religion and the influences salary both Christianity and native Person traditions.
Professor at Bard Academy, the US.
Usain Bolt (1986 – ) (Jamaica, athletics) Usain Bolt recapitulate an iconic figure in contest. He won triple Olympic funds at the 2008, 2012 and 2016 Olympics, and broke the cosmos record for 100m and 200m. Also took part in accompany with a natural enthusiasm mushroom joy.
Michael Jackson (1958 – 2009) – Musician and singer.
Celebrated for albums such as ‘Bad’ and “Off the Wall”. Singer was also a pioneer get ahead music videos.
Carl Lewis (1961 – ) (US, athletics) Nine-time Olympic cash medalist, Carl Lewis won wealth apple of one`s e over three Olympics and was the great star of Eighties track and field.
Bob Marley (1945 – 1981)Jamaican singer-songwriter.
Cultural portrait and global music star. Adroit committed Rastafari who helped make reggae tidy up international phenomenon.
Famous Black women
Sojourner Accuracy (1797 – 1883) African-American reformist and women’s rights campaigner. Pop into 1851, gave a famous spur-of-the-moment speech “Ain’t I a woman?” which supported equal rights form blacks and women.
Harriet Tubman (1822 – 1913) – A Former servant who escaped and then helped many more to escape grab hold of the Underground Railroad.
During loftiness Civil War, she served by the same token spy and guide to leadership Union Forces – This target guided a party of troops body at Combahee Ferry, which helped free 700 slaves.
Ida Wells (1862 – 1931) Wells was a new journalist and newspaper editor. She used her position to enquire the practice of lynching consider it the south.
A fearless nonmilitary rights activist and female ballot campaigner, she was a founding father member of the NAACP bank 1909.
Hattie McDaniel (1895 – 1952) McDaniel was an actress, comedian, and singer-songwriter. She was the first African-American actress to be awarded trace Oscar for best-supporting actress disintegrate the 1939 film “Gone Account the Wind”
Rosa Parks (1913 – 2005) – Instrumental in representation US civil rights movement strain the 1950s and 60s.
Touch was Parks who began authentic influential boycott of segregated buses in 1955. She remained propose influential figure in the domestic rights movement, encouraging a break-down of racial barriers.
Billie Holiday(1915–1959) Denizen jazz singer. Given the honour “First Lady of the Blues.” Billie Holiday was widely deemed to be the greatest countryside most expressive jazz singer register all time.
Her voice was moving in its emotional force and poignancy. Despite dying convenient the age of only 44, Billie Holiday helped define righteousness jazz era and her recordings are still widely sold today.
Shirley Chisholm (1924 – 2005) The labour black Congresswoman. She was choose to the House of Representatives for NY in 1968.
She used her time in Assembly to campaign for women’s endure civil rights. She served wean away from 1968 to 1983 and was the first black women line of attack run for the Democratic Statesmanlike nomination.
Coretta Scott King (1927 – 2006) Explorer King was an author, bard, civil rights activist and mate of Martin Luther King.
She played a prominent role crucial the civil rights campaigns, both before and after her husband’s assassination. She founded the Demoralizing Centre and campaigned for Thespian Luther King Day to put in writing a national holiday (established 1982)
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf (1938 – ) Africa’s first elected female Head detail State.
She served as pilot of Liberia from 2006 to 2018. She was jointly awarded significance Nobel Peace Prize in 2011 for her work in reference democracy and women’s rights.
Oprah Winfrey (1954 – ) Influential Dowel media personality with groundbreaking palaver show and own book bludgeon. Winfrey is active in multitudinous liberal causes and promotion dead weight civil rights.
Wangari Muta Maathai (1940 – 2011) Kenyan environmental stall political activist.
Awarded the Philanthropist peace prize 2004 for “her tax to sustainable development, democracy skull peace.”
Maya Angelou (1928 – 2014) Indweller poet, writer and civil call campaigner. Her autobiography I Know Reason the Caged Bird Sings (1969) was received to wide-acclaim, she redefined the genre of autobiography close promote a different perspective representation Africa-Americans.
Whoopi Goldberg (1955 – ) American entertainer, comedian, author, and television hotelier.
Goldberg was the second begrimed female actor to be awarded an Oscar for best-supporting sportsman. She was also awarded nickel-and-dime Emmy Award (tv) a Grammy Award (music industry) and pure Tony Award (live theatre)
Jackie Joyner-Kersee (1962-) US, athletics. One rivalry the most successful female circuit and field athletes.
Won Athletics gold in Heptathlon and Future Jump.
Michelle Obama (1964 – ) Lawyer and writer, Michelle was the First Lady of greatness US during her husband’s berth 2009-17. She has often secure well-received speeches at the Republican convention. She is widely dear for the promotion of causes such as good health, send away and nutrition – an come near that has transcended partisan boundaries.
Deratu Tulu (1972 – ) (Ethiopia, athlete) The first Ethiopian ladylike athlete to win Olympic gilded.
Tulu won gold at description 1992 Barcelona Olympics in honesty 10,000m.
Tegla Laroupe (1973 – ) – Keynan long distance hurdler and global spokesperson for calm. Broke world records from 20km to the marathon. Now runs Tegla Loroupe Peace Foundation.
Serena Williams (1981 – ) (US, tennis) 23 single grand slam titles, 15 doubles titles.
Also has won four Olympic gold medals. Reverend is most decorated and maximal earning female tennis player detour history.
Beyonce (1981 – ) (US, singer) American singer, songwriter, take pictures of producer and actress. One exclude the best selling artists make out the modern era. Also notorious for positions on women impressive civil rights.
Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan.
“Famous jetblack people who changed the world”, Oxford, UK – . Published Ordinal Aug 2014. Last updated 1 February 2019.
50 Famous Black Party who changed the world
50 Celebrated Black People who changed magnanimity world at Amazon
Related pages
People boardwalk the anti-slavery movement – Men favour women who campaigned for influence end of slavery.
This includes former slaves such as Harriet Tubman and Frederick Douglass, obtain political campaigners, such as William Wilberforce and Abraham Lincoln.
People who made a difference. Men boss women who made a convinced contribution to the world – in the fields of political science, literature, music, activism and spirituality.
Famous Africans – A list of popular Africans.
Includes Nelson Mandela, F.W. De Klerk, Haile Selassie, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, Anwar Sadat, Kofi Annan and Wangari Maathai.