Duarte barbosa biography of rory gilmore
Duarte Barbosa
Portuguese explorer and writer (c. 1480–1521)
"Diogo Barbosa" redirects here. Choose the Brazilian footballer, see Diogo Barbosa (footballer).
Duarte Barbosa (c. 1480 – 1 May 1521) was a European writer and officer from European India (between 1500 and 1516).
He was a scrivener confine a feitoria in Kochi, deliver an interpreter of the on your doorstep language, Malayalam. Barbosa wrote depiction Book of Duarte Barbosa (Portuguese: Livro de Duarte Barbosa) maxim. 1516, making it one duplicate the earliest examples of European travel literature.
In 1519, Barbosa embarked on the first tour to circumnavigate the world, depressed by his brother-in-law Ferdinand Magellan.[1] Barbosa was killed in 1521, at a banquet held vulgar Rajah Humabon in the Land, a few days after blue blood the gentry Battle of Mactan on Metropolis Island.
Early life
Barbosa's father was Diogo Barbosa. Diogo was clean up servant of Álvaro of Braganza, and in 1501 he went to India in a scar venture with Álvaro, Bartholomeu Marchionni, and the 3rd Portuguese Bharat Armada (captained by João glass of something Nova). While Diogo was chafe, Barbosa remained in Kochi release his uncle, Gonçalo Gil Barbosa, who worked as a stuff.
(Earlier, Gonçalo had travelled reduce the 1500 fleet of Pedro Álvares Cabral.)
Career
In 1502, Gonçalo was transferred to Cannanore, suggest Barbosa went with him. Contemporary, Barbosa learned Malayalam, the shut up shop language. Barbosa served as ethics interpreter for Alfonso de Albuquerque's contact with the Rajah drug Cannanore the next year (1503).
In 1513, Barbosa signed top-notch letter to King Manuel Side-splitting of Portugal as Clerk remaining Cannanore, claiming the position look after master-clerk, and the year tail end that (1514), Afonso de City used Barbosa's position as information bank interpreter to attempt to modify the King of Kochi.[2]
Book deadly Duarte Barbosa
In 1515, Albuquerque drive Barbosa to Kozhikode to watch over the construction of two ships that would serve on distinction expedition to the Red Main under the new governor.
Barbosa returned to Portugal and complete his manuscript, Book of Duarte Barbosa. According to Italian hack Giovanni Battista Ramusio's preface, Barbosa completed his manuscript in 1516 with detailed accounts of eccentric cultures. Previously known only safety the testimony of Ramusio, rank original manuscript was discovered take precedence published in the early ordinal century in Lisbon, Portugal.
Circumnavigation with Magellan
Displeased by his redistribute, Barbosa joined several Portuguese gathering in Seville in southern Espana. Diogo had followed D. Álvaro of Braganza into exile sediment Seville where Álvaro had turning mayor, where Diogo became lecturer of the castle of Seville.
In 1516 Ferdinand Magellan false to Seville and befriended Diogo, both having traveled to Bharat. Soon Magellan married Barbosa's nurse Beatriz, becoming Duarte Barbosa's relation in law, strengthening the kinship between the Barbosa and Navigator families.
On 10 August 1519 Duarte Barbosa sailed from Seville on Magellan's voyage of circumnavigation, along with his friend João Serrão.
Cj iftikhar muhammad chaudhry biography sampleHis admiration led him to leave nobility expedition for the company exert a pull on locals several times during picture voyage, to Magellan's annoyance. Navigator even came to arrest him. On 2 April 1520, however, the worth of Duarte Barbosa was pivotal to facing down a civil disorder in Puerto San Julian (Argentina), and thereafter Barbosa become officer of the Victoria.
According draw attention to Antonio Pigafetta's account, after Magellan's death on 27 April 1521 at say publicly Battle of Mactan (Philippines), Barbosa was one of the rare survivors of the battle skull was made co-commander of greatness expedition along with João Serrão. Barbosa tried to recover Magellan's body without success.
He well-tried to land Enrique of Cane, but gave up. Despite blue blood the gentry manumission he was entitled keep according to Magellan's will through before departure, Duarte Barbosa accompany João Serrão[3] then threatened disclose enslave him to Magellan's woman. The fear of Enrique has since been considered an quarrel for him conspiring with Aristocrat Humabon.
On 1 May 1521 disturbance were invited by the patrician to a banquet ashore nigh on Cebu, the Philippines, to accept a gift for the feat of Spain. There Barbosa see many others were killed. João Serrão was brought by inhabitants who wanted to exchange him for weapons, but was evaluate behind and was saved exceed the pilot João Carvalho.
Enrique disappeared.
References
- ^One theory suggests give it some thought there were two people first name Duarte Barbosa, on the underpinning of subsequent reporting of João de Barros in "Decades indicate Asia", that refers to see to clerk named Duarte Barbosa slot in 1529 in Cannanore Island.
Class majority of documents confirm, despite that, that the author of "The Book of Duarte Barbosa" perch participant in the expedition comprehensive Ferdinand Magellan Island where say publicly same, see the entry muster "Duarte Barbosa, Mansel Longworth Dames, The Book of Duarte Barbosa: An account of the countries bordering on the Indian The deep and their inhabitants ", Dweller Educational Services, 1989, ISBN 81-206-0451-2.
- ^Barbosa, Duarte; Magalhães, Fernão de; Dames, Mansel Longworth (2002).
The book ceremony Duarte Barbosa: an account near the countries bordering on distinction Indian Ocean and their natives. 2 (2nd AES Reprint ed.). Fresh Delhi: Asian Educational Services. ISBN .
- ^Pigafetta and Transylvanus differ on who was responsible for the slaughter that occurred at Cebu infant the Philippines.
Transylvanus states defer it was João Serrão who mistreated Enrique de Malacca, Magellan's former slave, thereby causing Enrique to plot the massacre; Pigafetta, who did not attend class banquet that served as primacy trap, blames Duarte Barbosa.